Which option correctly calls the function and passes valid input arguments?

The function call that passes valid input arguments is accurately represented by the first choice. In this scenario, createMessage("Amy", "Australia", 20) adheres to the appropriate syntax and input types expected by the function.

To break it down further:

1. String Arguments: The first and the second arguments ("Amy" and "Australia") are enclosed in quotation marks, indicating that they are string literals. This is crucial, as functions that expect strings as parameters need them to be provided as such.

2. Integer Argument: The third argument is the number 20, which is passed as an integer. This implies that the function is designed to accept an integer value, likely representing an age or similar count.

The other choices introduce problems that prevent them from being valid calls:

• The second choice includes England without quotation marks, which suggests that it is being treated as a variable rather than a string. This would lead to an error unless England was previously defined as a variable holding a string value.

• The third choice uses createmessage with a lowercase 'm', indicating a potential typo or mismatch with the function's defined name, making it unrecognizable to the compiler. Furthermore,